Understanding the Web
How to create a website
Parts of an HTML page
Structure of an HTML Document
- The Outer Structure of an HTML Document
- Parents, Children, Descendants and Siblings
- Setting Up the Basic Document Structure
Creating and viewing a WEB PAGE
Text formatting in HTML
- Basic text formatting elements
- Creating Breaks
- Abbreviations, Definitions, Quotations and Citations
- Working with language elements
- Other text elements
- More formatting elements
Organising information using lists
Structure content with tables
Data collection with forms
- How a form looks like?
- Creating forms
- Input tags
- Text fields
- Password fields
- Checkboxes and radio buttons
- Hidden fields
- File upload fields
- Drop-down list fields
- Multiline text boxes
- Submit and Reset buttons
Navigation with links
Displaying images
Steps to create a webpage in HTML using Notepad
HTML program or page can be created by many HTML or text editors. These editors are software that help us write our code with an easy user interface. Today, we will see how to create a html or webpage using Notepad editor. Notepad editor is a built-in text editor in Windows computers. You can find similar editors in Mac and Linux operating systems as well.
Creating a simple HTML page using Notepad editor
Follow the four steps below to create your first web page with Notepad.
Step 1: Open Notepad (Windows)
Windows 8 or later:
Open the Start menu and Search (Type Notepad)
Windows 7 or previous Windows:
Open Start > Programs > Accessories > Notepad
Step 2: Create a New Document
Go to Notepad Menu: File > New
A New blank document will be opened and you can start writing your first HTML program here.
Step 3: Write some HTML code or program
Write your own HTML code or simply copy the following HTML simple program into the notepad document.
<html>
<body><h1>My First Heading</h1><p>My first paragraph.</p></body>
</html>
Step 4: Save the HTML page
Go to Notepad Menu: File > Save (or use short-key CTRL + S)
It will ask you to Save the file on your computer. Give it a name with .html extension and Save it (for example program.html).
Note: HTML page should be saved with .html extension carefully.
Step 5: View the HTML Page using Browser
Web browsers are programs or software that are used to view webpages/websites. You can find Microsoft Edge by default if using Windows computer machine. You can also download other popular web browsers such as Google Chrome or Firefox. Use any of them.
Now simply, open the saved HTML file in any browser:
Double click on the file or right-click on the file and choose “Open with” option to select other browser. You HTML file will be opened in web browser and it will show output based on your html program.