Understanding the Web
How to create a website
Parts of an HTML page
Structure of an HTML Document
- The Outer Structure of an HTML Document
- Parents, Children, Descendants and Siblings
- Setting Up the Basic Document Structure
Creating and viewing a WEB PAGE
Text formatting in HTML
- Basic text formatting elements
- Creating Breaks
- Abbreviations, Definitions, Quotations and Citations
- Working with language elements
- Other text elements
- More formatting elements
Organising information using lists
Structure content with tables
Data collection with forms
- How a form looks like?
- Creating forms
- Input tags
- Text fields
- Password fields
- Checkboxes and radio buttons
- Hidden fields
- File upload fields
- Drop-down list fields
- Multiline text boxes
- Submit and Reset buttons
Navigation with links
Displaying images
Submit and Reset buttons help the user tell the browser what to do with the form. You can create buttons to either submit or reset your form, using the <input> element with the following type and value attributes:
1. Submit: Visitors have to tell a browser when they’re done with a form and want to send the contents. You create a button to submit the form to you by using the following markup:
<input type=”submit” value=”Submit”>
You don’t use the name attribute for the Submit and Reset buttons. Instead, you use the value attribute to specify how the browser labels the buttons for display.
2. Reset: Visitors need to clear the form if they want to start all over again or decide not to fill it out. You create a button to reset (clear) the form by using the following markup:
<input type=”reset” value=”Clear”>
You can set the value to anything you want to appear on the button. In our example, we set ours to Clear. Of course, you can use something that’s more appropriate to your website if you’d like.
The following is an example of markup to create Submit and Reset buttons named Send and Clear, respectively:
<html>
<head> </head>
<body>
<h1>HTML Form</h1>
<hr />
<div>
<form method="post">
<h1>Name and Password</h1>
<p>
First Name:
<input type="text" name="firstname" size="30" maxlength="25" />
</p>
<p>
Last Name:
<input type="text" name="lastname" size="30" maxlength="25" />
</p>
<p>
Password:
<input type="password" name="psswd" size="30" maxlength="25" />
</p>
<h1>Favorite Foods</h1>
<p>What are some of your favorite foods?</p>
<p>
<input type="checkbox" name="food" value="pizza" checked="checked" />Pizza
</p>
<p>
<input type="checkbox" name="food" value="icecream" /> Ice Cream
</p>
<p>
<input type="checkbox" name="food" value="eggsham" /> Green Eggs and
Ham
</p>
<h1>Gender Information</h1>
<p>What is your gender?</p>
<p><input type="radio" name="gender" value="male" />Male</p>
<p><input type="radio" name="gender" value="female" />Female</p>
<p style="line-height: 2em; margin: 2em">
<input type="submit" value="Send" />
<input type="reset" value="Clear" />
</p>
</form>
</div>
<hr />
</body>
</html>
Favorite Foods
What are some of your favorite foods?
Pizza
Ice Cream
Green Eggs and Ham
Gender Information
What is your gender?
Male
Female